Is E331 halal?
E331 is generally considered halal.
Automated classification, not a religious ruling. No scholar or certification body has reviewed this assessment — always check the product's own halal certification.
What is E331?
Sodium citrates (i) Monosodium citrate (ii) Disodium citrate (iii) Sodium citrate (trisodium citrate). Acidity regulator
Where does E331 come from?
E331 is obtained from plant, mineral or synthetic sources, so it raises no animal-derivation concern on its own.
| Function | Emulsifier, Sequestrant, Stabiliser |
|---|---|
| Is E331 vegetarian? | Suitable for vegetarians |
| Approved in the EU | Yes |
| Food-safety regulator | U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Food safety only — not a halal authority. |
E331 is identified internationally as Codex/INS 331.
EU approval: Yes.
Vegetarian status: Suitable for vegetarians.
Products containing E331
Products in our database that list E331 among their ingredients:
- Hipro citron — Danone (Halal)
- Hippo Fraise — Danone (Halal)
- Coffee Enhancer French Vanilla International Delight — Danone, International Delight (Doubtful (mushbooh))
- Activia — Activia, Danone (Haram)
- Nutri-grain fraise — Kellogg's (Doubtful (mushbooh))
- Sour Cream — Gay Lea (Halal)
- Açaí & blueberry flavours — BROOKSIDE (Doubtful (mushbooh))
- Energy Drink — Monster (Halal)
- Lemon-lime soda — Sprite (Halal)
- Rainbow Twist Sports Hydration — BioSteel (Halal)
- KAFFEREP Biscuits with raspberry-flavoured filling — IKEA (Doubtful (mushbooh))
- Activia bifidus cereales 120 g x 4 muesli — Activia, Danone, Activia yoghurt cereals/fibres (Halal)
How this verdict was reached
E331 is made from plant or mineral raw materials, with no animal input.
What this is based on
Frequently asked questions
Is E331 halal?
E331 is generally considered halal.
Where does E331 come from?
E331 is obtained from plant, mineral or synthetic sources, so it raises no animal-derivation concern on its own.
How does E331 relate to Codex/INS numbering and regional food-safety rules?
E331 is identified internationally as Codex/INS 331. EU approval: Yes. Vegetarian status: Suitable for vegetarians.
How this verdict was reached
E331 is made from plant or mineral raw materials, with no animal input.